An Optical Assay System for Intraoperative Assessment of
Tumor Margins in Patients with Breast Cancer
DTRI and Coulter Foundation
Ramanujam (PI), Wilke (co-PI) and Geradts (co-PI)
An important predictor of local recurrence after breast
conserving therapy (BCT) is pathologic margin status. Reported rates
of re-excision as a result of close or positive surgical margins are
high (20-30%). Intra operative frozen section and touch prep cytology
have been developed to assess surgical margins and guide additional
resection at the time of the initial operation. However, these techniques
have not been adopted because of the need for specially trained personnel
(pathologist), prolonged surgical time required for specimen processing
(20-40 minutes) and limited surveillance of the tumor margins. Compelling
reasons exist to exploit light based technologies for intra operative
assessment of breast tumor margins. This technique is low cost, fast
and sensitive to differences in the composition of adipose, fibrous
and malignant breast tissues. We are developing an optical assay system
based on ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) optical spectroscopy for intra
operative assessment of tumor margins in patients with breast cancer.
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